module Int:sig
..end
Integer values.
Integers are Sys.int_size
bits wide and use two's complement
representation. All operations are taken modulo
2Sys.int_size
. They do not fail on overflow.
typet =
int
The type for integer values.
val zero : int
zero
is the integer 0
.
val one : int
one
is the integer 1
.
val minus_one : int
minus_one
is the integer -1
.
val neg : int -> int
neg x
is ~-x
.
val add : int -> int -> int
add x y
is the addition x + y
.
val sub : int -> int -> int
sub x y
is the subtraction x - y
.
val mul : int -> int -> int
mul x y
is the multiplication x * y
.
val div : int -> int -> int
div x y
is the division x / y
. See (/)
for details.
val rem : int -> int -> int
rem x y
is the remainder x mod y
. See (mod)
for details.
val succ : int -> int
succ x
is add x 1
.
val pred : int -> int
pred x
is sub x 1
.
val abs : int -> int
abs x
is the absolute value of x
. That is x
if x
is positive
and neg x
if x
is negative. Warning. This may be negative if
the argument is Int.min_int
.
val max_int : int
max_int
is the greatest representable integer,
2{^[Sys.int_size - 1]} - 1
.
val min_int : int
min_int
is the smallest representable integer,
-2{^[Sys.int_size - 1]}
.
val logand : int -> int -> int
logand x y
is the bitwise logical and of x
and y
.
val logor : int -> int -> int
logor x y
is the bitwise logical or of x
and y
.
val logxor : int -> int -> int
logxor x y
is the bitwise logical exclusive or of x
and y
.
val lognot : int -> int
lognot x
is the bitwise logical negation of x
.
val shift_left : int -> int -> int
shift_left x n
shifts x
to the left by n
bits. The result
is unspecified if n < 0
or n >
Sys.int_size
.
val shift_right : int -> int -> int
shift_right x n
shifts x
to the right by n
bits. This is an
arithmetic shift: the sign bit of x
is replicated and inserted
in the vacated bits. The result is unspecified if n < 0
or
n >
Sys.int_size
.
val shift_right_logical : int -> int -> int
shift_right x n
shifts x
to the right by n
bits. This is a
logical shift: zeroes are inserted in the vacated bits regardless
of the sign of x
. The result is unspecified if n < 0
or
n >
Sys.int_size
.
val equal : int -> int -> bool
equal x y
is true
iff x = y
.
val compare : int -> int -> int
compare x y
is compare
x y
but more efficient.
val to_float : int -> float
to_float x
is x
as a floating point number.
val of_float : float -> int
of_float x
truncates x
to an integer. The result is
unspecified if the argument is nan
or falls outside the range of
representable integers.
val to_string : int -> string
to_string x
is the written representation of x
in decimal.