Module Stdlib.Complex
module Complex: Complex
type
t = {
|
re : |
|
im : |
}
The type of complex numbers. re
is the real part and im
the
imaginary part.
val zero : t
The complex number 0
.
val one : t
The complex number 1
.
val i : t
The complex number i
.
val neg : t -> t
Unary negation.
val conj : t -> t
Conjugate: given the complex x + i.y
, returns x - i.y
.
val add : t -> t -> t
Addition
val sub : t -> t -> t
Subtraction
val mul : t -> t -> t
Multiplication
val inv : t -> t
Multiplicative inverse (1/z
).
val div : t -> t -> t
Division
val sqrt : t -> t
Square root. The result x + i.y
is such that x > 0
or
x = 0
and y >= 0
.
This function has a discontinuity along the negative real axis.
val norm2 : t -> float
Norm squared: given x + i.y
, returns x^2 + y^2
.
val norm : t -> float
Norm: given x + i.y
, returns sqrt(x^2 + y^2)
.
val arg : t -> float
Argument. The argument of a complex number is the angle
in the complex plane between the positive real axis and a line
passing through zero and the number. This angle ranges from
-pi
to pi
. This function has a discontinuity along the
negative real axis.
val polar : float -> float -> t
polar norm arg
returns the complex having norm norm
and argument arg
.
val exp : t -> t
Exponentiation. exp z
returns e
to the z
power.
val log : t -> t
Natural logarithm (in base e
).
val pow : t -> t -> t
Power function. pow z1 z2
returns z1
to the z2
power.